Exploring Thailand Visa for Eritrean Citizens: A Comprehensive Guide for International Travelers

Written by Tony Bùi, with over 20 years of experience in the travel industry, personally guiding and organizing tours for over 100,000 travellers across Southeast Asia. This guide draws from firsthand insights, guest feedback from Legend Travel Group surveys, and official sources like thaiembassy.com, thaievisa.go.th, travel.state.gov, tourismthailand.org, and vinpearl.com. Information based on the latest data; verify before travel. Reflects Thailand’s updated travel regulations.

Travelers, please note: The Visa on Arrival (VOA) program was discontinued in 2022. International travelers can use visa exemptions (if eligible), apply for an e-visa online via thaievisa.go.th, or obtain a visa through a Thai embassy for border crossings. This guide details visa requirements, border crossing procedures, and travel tips for a seamless journey into Thailand by land, air, or sea.

A Practical, Cultural, and Sustainable Travel Essential

Thailand, a captivating Southeast Asian gem, is renowned for its beaches, temples, and cities like Bangkok, Chiang Mai, and Phuket tourismthailand.org. Understanding visa requirements for border crossings ensures smooth entry for travelers from all countries, whether joining guided Thailand Tours or traveling independently. Many nationalities benefit from visa exemptions (up to 60 days for some), while e-visas or embassy visas are available for others, facilitating entry through Thailand’s 12 land borders, 35 international airports, and 16 seaports thaiembassy.com. This guide provides practical visa insights, border crossing tips, cultural etiquette, and eco-friendly Thailand Travel options for international travelers.

Following Thailand’s updated travel regulations, the country is accessible via multiple border checkpoints, including popular land borders like Aranyaprathet (Cambodia), Chiang Khong (Laos), and Mae Sai (Myanmar). This guide blends visa requirements, border crossing procedures, and sustainable Thailand Travel ideas for a worry-free adventure.

Administrative Note

Travelers from visa-exempt countries (e.g., ASEAN nations, EU, US, Canada) can enter for up to 30–60 days without a visa, while others require e-visas ($40 or 1,400 THB) or embassy visas ($30–$80). Passports must be valid for at least 6 months with two blank pages. Temporary residence registration with local police is required within 24 hours, typically handled by hotels or hosts. Verify visa requirements and border procedures via thaievisa.go.th or travel.state.gov.

Visa Options for International Travelers

• Standard Visa Exemption:

  • Purpose: Tourism, business, or leisure for short stays.

  • Eligibility: Citizens of 93 countries, including ASEAN nations (e.g., Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos), US, Canada, UK, EU, Japan, South Korea, Australia, and others thaiembassy.com.

  • Duration: Up to 60 days for most (e.g., US, EU, Japan), 30 days for some (e.g., Cambodia, Laos), or 15 days for others (e.g., India, China) thaiembassy.com.

  • Cost: No cost thaiembassy.com.

  • Requirements: Passport valid for at least 6 months from entry date with two blank pages; proof of onward travel (e.g., return flight ticket) recommended but not mandatory tourismthailand.org.

  • Extension: Non-extendable; requires exit to a neighboring country (e.g., Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar) and re-entry with a new exemption or e-visa thaiembassy.com.

  • Entry/Exit Points: Valid at 35 airports (e.g., Suvarnabhumi, Chiang Mai, Phuket), 12 land borders (e.g., Aranyaprathet, Chiang Khong, Mae Sai), and 16 seaports (e.g., Laem Chabang, Pattaya) tourismthailand.org.

• E-Visa (For Longer Stays or Non-Exempt Nationalities):

  • Purpose: Tourism, business, or leisure for stays exceeding exemption periods or for non-exempt nationalities.

  • Eligibility: Available to citizens of 80+ countries, including the US, Canada, Australia, India, and most EU nations thaievisa.go.th.

  • Duration: Up to 60 days (single or multiple entry) thaievisa.go.th.

  • Cost: $40 (1,400 THB) for single entry; $80 (2,800 THB) for multiple entry; non-refundable thaievisa.go.th.

  • Application Process:

    1. Visit thaievisa.go.th, select "Apply e-Visa" thaievisa.go.th.

    2. Complete the online form with personal details (full name, date of birth, nationality), passport details (number, issue/expiry date), travel details (intended entry/exit dates, entry/exit checkpoints like Aranyaprathet or Chiang Khong), and temporary address in Thailand (e.g., hotel address) thaievisa.go.th.

    3. Upload a digital passport photo (4x6 cm, white background, no glasses, straight view) and a scan of the passport data page in .jpg format, max 2MB thaievisa.go.th.

    4. Pay the fee ($40 or $80) via credit/debit card (American Express not accepted); note the verification code thaievisa.go.th.

    5. Check status at thaievisa.go.th using registration code, email, and date of birth; download and print the e-visa PDF thaievisa.go.th.

    6. Present printed e-visa and passport at the border checkpoint; ensure details match exactly to avoid entry issues travel.state.gov.

  • Processing Time: 3–5 working days; expedited processing (1–2 days) available through agencies for additional fees ($10–$30 or 350–1,050 THB) thaievisa.go.th.

  • Extension: Non-extendable; requires exit and re-entry with a new e-visa (visa run) thaievisa.go.th.

  • Entry/Exit Points: Valid at 35 airports, 12 land borders (e.g., Aranyaprathet, Chiang Khong, Mae Sai), and 16 seaports thaievisa.go.th.

• Phuket Visa Exemption:

  • Purpose: Tourism on Phuket Island.

  • Eligibility: All nationalities arriving directly by air or sea to Phuket and not traveling to mainland Thailand tourismthailand.org.

  • Duration: Up to 60 days tourismthailand.org.

  • Cost: No cost tourismthailand.org.

  • Requirements: Passport valid for 6 months with two blank pages; proof of onward travel (e.g., return flight ticket from Phuket to a country outside Thailand) required tourismthailand.org.

  • Extension: Non-extendable; requires e-visa for mainland travel thaievisa.go.th.

• 5-Year Visa Exemption Certificate:

  • Purpose: Tourism, family visits, or business for overseas Thai and their families.

  • Eligibility: Travelers of Thai origin, their spouses, or children thaievisa.go.th.

  • Duration: Up to 180 days per visit, valid for 5 years or 6 months before passport expiration thaievisa.go.th.

  • Cost: Application fees vary ($10–$50 or 350–1,750 THB) thaievisa.go.th.

  • Requirements: Proof of Thai origin or family ties (e.g., birth certificate, marriage certificate); application at a Thai embassy or immigration office thaievisa.go.th.

  • Extension: Extendable for additional 180-day periods; fees apply ($10 or 350 THB) thaievisa.go.th.

• Embassy/Consulate Visa:

  • Purpose: Tourism, business, work, or study for those preferring traditional applications or needing longer stays.

  • Eligibility: Available to all nationalities travel.state.gov.

  • Duration: Typically 30–90 days (single or multiple entry); longer for work/study visas travel.state.gov.

  • Cost: $30–$80 (1,050–2,800 THB), depending on visa type and processing time travel.state.gov.

  • Requirements: Passport, application form, two passport photos (4x6 cm), and fees; apply in person or by mail at a Thai embassy (e.g., in Phnom Penh, Hanoi, or Vientiane) travel.state.gov.

  • Extension: Extendable for 1–3 months with a sponsor; fees vary ($10–$50 or 350–1,750 THB) thaievisa.go.th.

• Key Restrictions:

  • Travelers must not fall under suspension categories (e.g., security risks) as per Thailand’s immigration laws thaievisa.go.th.

  • Temporary residence registration is mandatory within 24 hours, typically handled by hotels or hosts travel.state.gov.

  • Overstay penalties: 500 THB/day ($15/day); potential exit bans or deportation travel.state.gov.

• Important Note: The Visa on Arrival program was discontinued in 2022. Travelers must use visa exemptions, e-visas, or embassy visas for border crossings thaievisa.go.th.

Key Border Crossing Checkpoints

• Land Borders (12): Popular checkpoints include Aranyaprathet (Cambodia, near Poipet), Chiang Khong (Laos, near Huay Xai), Mae Sai (Myanmar, near Tachileik), and Huay Xai (Laos, near Chiang Khong). Open 6:00 AM–10:00 PM (some 24/7); expect immigration queues during peak seasons tourismthailand.org.

• Airports (35): Major entry points include Suvarnabhumi (Bangkok), Chiang Mai International, and Phuket International; immigration open 24/7 tourismthailand.org.

• Seaports (16): Key ports include Laem Chabang, Pattaya, and Phuket; used for cruise travelers tourismthailand.org.

• Requirements at Borders: Present a valid passport and printed e-visa (if required); visa-exempt travelers need proof of onward travel (recommended); ensure details match passport to avoid delays thaievisa.go.th.

Respecting Thailand’s Cultural Heritage

Cultural etiquette ensures a smooth border crossing and travel experience during Thailand Tours. Here’s your guide, based on current norms:

• Greetings: Offer a “sawasdee” (hello) with a slight bow or wai (palms pressed together) to immigration officers or locals; use both hands for transactions at border checkpoints or markets culturetrip.com.

• Dress: Wear modest clothing covering shoulders and knees, especially for temple visits after crossing (e.g., Wat Pho in Bangkok); carry a lightweight scarf ($1 or 35 THB) tourismthailand.org.

• Behaviour: Maintain a calm demeanor at border checkpoints; avoid loud behavior or disputes; ask permission before photographing locals or rituals; carry passport or e-visa securely to verify status. Avoid public criticism of the Thai monarchy (lèse-majesté laws apply). A guest shared: “Respecting Thai customs eased our border crossing and trip.” culturetrip.com

• Customs: Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated ($0.20–$1 or 7–35 THB); avoid littering at cultural sites like Ayutthaya or Chiang Mai; complete residence registration within 24 hours (handled by hotels) travel.state.gov.

• Tip: Say “khob khun” (thank you) to officers or guides; use eco-friendly practices like reusable water bottles ($1 or 35 THB) to support sustainable Thailand Travel; keep passport handy for checks. Tony Bùi notes: “In 20 years guiding, I’ve seen respectful travelers thrive at Thailand’s borders and cultural sites.”

General Tips:

• Language: Carry a phrase card ($1 or 35 THB) for Thai basics like “khob khun”; English is widely spoken at major borders and tourist areas culturetrip.com.

• Respect: Follow border rules (no photography in immigration areas); respect local vendors with fair purchases in markets.

• Navigation: Use offline maps (Maps.me) for border areas like Aranyaprathet or cities like Bangkok; carry a printed e-visa or passport photocopy travel.state.gov.

• Eco-Tip: Opt for bicycles ($0.50–$1 or 17–35 THB/day) or motorbike taxis ($0.20–$1 or 7–35 THB) after crossing to reduce emissions tourismthailand.org.

Below is a curated list of tour options to enhance your visa-prepared journey after crossing into Thailand, based on the latest data from thaiembassy.com, thaievisa.go.th, travel.state.gov, tourismthailand.org, and vinpearl.com. Confirm schedules and prices before booking.

1. Self-Guided Visa-Prepared Exploration

• Details: Explore Bangkok’s Grand Palace, Ayutthaya Historical Park, or Chiang Mai’s Wat Phra That Doi Suthep independently after crossing at Aranyaprathet, Chiang Khong, or Suvarnabhumi Airport; suitable for travelers with valid visa exemptions or e-visas; low to moderate difficulty tourismthailand.org.

• Visa Tips: Use visa exemptions (93 countries) or e-visas ($40–$80); carry a printed e-visa or passport photocopy; register temporary residence at hotels thaievisa.go.th.

• Schedule: Daily; Grand Palace open 8:30 AM–4:30 PM ($15 or 500 THB); Ayutthaya open 6:00 AM–6:00 PM ($1 or 20 THB); Wat Phra That Doi Suthep open 6:00 AM–6:00 PM ($1.50 or 50 THB).

• Cost: Entry: Grand Palace $15 (500 THB); Ayutthaya $1 (20 THB); Wat Phra That Doi Suthep $1.50 (50 THB); transport (bicycle: $0.50–$1 or 17–35 THB/day; motorbike taxi: $0.20–$1 or 7–35 THB); local purchases: $0.20–$10 (7–350 THB).

• Location: Bangkok, Ayutthaya, Chiang Mai, Thailand.

• Eco-Friendly Note: Use bicycles or walk to reduce emissions; avoid littering at cultural sites.

• Tip: Confirm exemption eligibility or apply for e-visas early; check thaievisa.go.th; a guest from Laos noted: “Self-guided exploration was seamless after crossing at Chiang Khong.”

2. Legend Travel Group (Group Visa-Prepared Cultural Tour)

• Details: 1-day group tour visiting Bangkok’s Grand Palace and Wat Pho after crossing at Suvarnabhumi Airport; includes English-speaking guide, transport from Bangkok hotels, lunch, and entry fees; low difficulty.

• Visa Tips: Ensure valid exemption or e-visa; carry a printed e-visa or passport photocopy; guides assist with residence registration travel.state.gov.

• Schedule: Daily; departs 8:00 AM from Bangkok hotels; returns by 5:00 PM.

• Cost: $20–$35/person (700–1,200 THB, includes transport and entry).

• Pick-up/Drop-off: Hotels in Bangkok.

• Eco-Friendly Note: Group transport with fuel-efficient vehicles minimizes impact; supports local communities.

• Tip: Book via legendtravelgroup.com; a guest from Myanmar noted: “Legend’s tour ensured visa compliance and cultural immersion after Mae Sai.”

3. Local Thailand (Combo Visa-Prepared Cultural and Adventure Tour)

• Details: 1-day guided tour visiting Ayutthaya Historical Park after crossing at Aranyaprathet; includes English-speaking guide, transport from Ayutthaya, lunch, and entry fees; low to moderate difficulty.

• Visa Tips: Use a multiple-entry e-visa or exemption for multi-city travel; carry a printed e-visa or passport photocopy; confirm eligibility thaiembassy.com.

• Schedule: Daily; departs 8:00 AM from Ayutthaya hotels; returns by 5:00 PM.

• Cost: $25–$40/person (900–1,400 THB, includes entry).

• Pick-up/Drop-off: Hotels in Ayutthaya.

• Eco-Friendly Note: Small groups and cycling options reduce environmental impact; supports local communities.

• Tip: Book via localvietnam.com (Thailand partner sites); a guest from Cambodia noted: “The combo tour was visa-ready and enriching after Aranyaprathet.”

4. Multi-Day Visa-Prepared Cultural and Adventure Tour (Legend Travel Group)

• Details: 2–3 day tour combining Bangkok, Ayutthaya, and Chiang Mai after crossing at Suvarnabhumi Airport or Aranyaprathet; includes English-speaking guide, transport, accommodation, meals, and entry fees; low to moderate difficulty.

• Visa Tips: Use a multiple-entry e-visa for multi-city travel; carry a printed e-visa or passport photocopy; confirm temporary residence registration travel.state.gov.

• Schedule: Daily; departs from Bangkok hotels; returns after 2–3 days.

• Cost: $80–$150/person (2,800–5,200 THB, includes entries).

• Pick-up/Drop-off: Hotels or custom locations in Bangkok.

• Eco-Friendly Note: Uses eco-lodges and fuel-efficient transport; supports local communities.

• Tip: Book Thailand Tours via legendtravelgroup.com or WhatsApp (+84 825862222); a guest from the US noted: “The multi-day tour was a visa-smart cultural journey.”

• Self-Guided Exploration: Flexible and cost-effective, ideal for travelers with visa exemptions or e-visas.

• Group Cultural Tours: Affordable and guided, perfect for visa-compliant cultural insights.

• Combo Cultural and Adventure Tours: Blend cultural visits with eco-friendly activities for a comprehensive journey.

• Multi-Day Cultural and Adventure Tours: Offer in-depth exploration with visa-smart itineraries.

• Eco-Friendly Note: Group and multi-day tours use fuel-efficient transport or bicycles, supporting Thailand’s green tourism goals.

Key visa-prepared travel opportunities include:

• Songkran: Typically April, festive with water battles and temple ceremonies; hot (27–35°C); check dates at tourismthailand.org.

• Loy Krathong: Typically November, vibrant with floating lanterns; cool (24–32°C); check dates at tourismthailand.org.

• Year-Round Opportunities: Cool season (November–February, 24–32°C) is best; hot season (March–May, 27–35°C) has fewer crowds but higher temperatures.

Cool season (November–February, 24–32°C) is ideal for border crossings and cultural visits. Hot season (March–May, 27–35°C) suits early morning crossings; wet season (June–October, 26–32°C) has rain (0.3–20 mm/day) but lower crowds. Morning crossings (6:00 AM–11:00 AM) avoid crowds and heat. Verify forecasts via weather.com.

• Verify Visa Needs: Check eligibility for visa exemptions (93 countries) or apply for e-visas at thaievisa.go.th; use embassy visas for non-exempt nationalities; Phuket exemption for island-only visits thaiembassy.com.

• Border Crossing Tips: Choose major borders like Aranyaprathet or Chiang Khong for smoother immigration; cross early (6:00 AM) to avoid queues; carry printed e-visa or passport photocopy; have proof of onward travel for exemptions tourismthailand.org.

• Documentation: Ensure passport validity (6+ months); carry a digital or printed e-visa copy or passport photocopy; keep a photocopy of passport bio page separately; provide proof of onward travel for Phuket travel.state.gov.

• Residence Registration: Confirm hotels or hosts register your stay with local police within 24 hours; carry proof of registration travel.state.gov.

• Eco-Tip: Use digital e-visa copies to reduce paper waste; opt for bicycles or motorbike taxis after crossing for sustainable travel.

• Tip: Apply for e-visas 7–14 days early; double-check details to match passport; carry small THB notes for local purchases; check visa status at thaievisa.go.th. For embassy visas, contact the nearest Thai embassy (e.g., Phnom Penh: +855 23 726 306, Hanoi: +84 4 3823 5092).

Pack for a comfortable, sustainable visit:

• Documents: Passport (valid 6+ months), printed e-visa ($40–$80 or 1,400–2,800 THB if required), passport photocopy, proof of onward travel (e.g., return flight ticket for Phuket or exemptions), wallet ($2 or 70 THB), tour bookings.

• Clothing: Modest clothing covering shoulders and knees for temple visits; lightweight scarf ($1 or 35 THB); quick-dry clothing and raincoat ($2 or 70 THB) for wet season; lightweight clothing like cotton or linen and light jacket ($3 or 105 THB) for dry season; waterproof shoes ($3 or 105 THB); hat ($2 or 70 THB).

• Essentials: Reusable water bottle ($2 or 70 THB); snacks ($0.20–$1 or 7–35 THB, e.g., pad Thai); small backpack ($2 or 70 THB); sunscreen ($1 or 35 THB); insect repellent ($1 or 35 THB).

• Tech: Phone with translation apps (e.g., Google Translate); charger ($3–$5 or 105–175 THB); local SIM ($2–$3 or 70–105 THB); waterproof camera ($6 or 210 THB) for photos.

• Eco Items: Reusable tote ($1 or 35 THB) for purchases; phrase card ($1 or 35 THB) with Thai basics.

• Extras: Small THB notes for donations or purchases; small first aid kit ($2 or 70 THB); umbrella ($2 or 70 THB) for wet season; money belt ($2 or 70 THB) for valuables. Tip: Pack light (1 small bag, max 5 kg); reusable items support sustainability.

Costs for Visa-Prepared Border Crossing into Thailand

Visa and Travel Costs

• E-Visa Costs: Single entry: $40 (1,400 THB); multiple entry: $80 (2,800 THB); expedited processing: $10–$30 (350–1,050 THB) thaievisa.go.th.

• Exemption Costs: No cost for standard exemptions (15–60 days) or Phuket (60 days); 5-year exemption: $10–$50 (350–1,750 THB) thaiembassy.com.

• Embassy Visa Costs: $30–$80 (1,050–2,800 THB), depending on visa type and processing time travel.state.gov.

• Self-Guided Exploration: Entry: Grand Palace $15 (500 THB); Ayutthaya $1 (20 THB); Wat Phra That Doi Suthep $1.50 (50 THB); transport (bicycle: $0.50–$1 or 17–35 THB/day; motorbike taxi: $0.20–$1 or 7–35 THB).

• Group Cultural Tours: $20–$35 (700–1,200 THB, includes transport and entry).

• Combo Cultural and Adventure Tours: $25–$40 (900–1,400 THB, includes entry).

• Multi-Day Cultural and Adventure Tours: $80–$150 (2,800–5,200 THB, includes entries). Safety-Related Costs

• Money Belt: $2 (70 THB).

• Local SIM for Emergency Calls: $2–$3 (70–105 THB).

• Travel Insurance (Recommended): $10–$20 (350–700 THB). Other Costs

• Local Snacks (e.g., pad Thai, mango sticky rice): $0.20–$1 (7–35 THB).

• Souvenirs (e.g., silk, crafts): $0.20–$10 (7–350 THB).

• Donations: $0.20–$1 (7–35 THB). Total Daily Cost (Per Person)

• Budget: $15–$40 (self-guided, snacks, transport, entry).

• Mid-range: $40–$70 (group tour, purchases).

• Luxury: $70–$120 (private tour, premium souvenirs). Tip: Budget $15–$120 for tours, visa costs (if applicable), and transport; $0.20–$10 for purchases or add-ons; use visa exemptions to save on costs.

• Visa Tips: Check eligibility for visa exemptions (93 countries) or apply for e-visas at thaievisa.go.th; use embassy visas for non-exempt nationalities; Phuket exemption for island-only visits; double-check details to match passport thaiembassy.com.

• Border Crossing Tips: Choose major borders like Aranyaprathet or Chiang Khong for smoother immigration; cross early (6:00 AM) to avoid queues; carry printed e-visa or passport photocopy; have proof of onward travel for exemptions tourismthailand.org.

• Etiquette: Use “sawasdee”; dress modestly for temples; respect border and local customs; avoid littering at cultural sites.

• Access: Choose self-guided exploration for flexibility, group tours for visa-compliant insights, or multi-day tours for immersion.

• Schedules: Borders open 6:00 AM–10:00 PM (some 24/7); cultural sites open 8:00 AM–5:00 PM; peak crowds in dry season (November–February); book early for festivals.

• Sustainability: Use bicycles or motorbike taxis; carry reusable items; support local vendors with fair purchases.

• Navigation: Use offline maps (Maps.me) for border areas or cities like Bangkok.

• Weather: Cool season (Nov–Feb, 24–32°C) ideal; hot season (Mar–May, 27–35°C) suits early mornings; wet season (Jun–Oct, 26–32°C) requires rain gear; check forecasts via weather.com.

• Safety Note: Secure valuables with a money belt ($2 or 70 THB); beware of pickpocketing in markets or nightlife areas; carry emergency numbers (Police: 191, Tourist Police: 1155).

• Who needs a visa to cross into Thailand? Citizens of 93 countries (e.g., ASEAN, US, EU) are exempt for 15–60 days; others require e-visas or embassy visas thaiembassy.com.

• Which borders accept e-visas or exemptions? All 35 airports, 12 land borders (e.g., Aranyaprathet, Chiang Khong), and 16 seaports accept e-visas and exemptions thaievisa.go.th.

• How much does a Thailand visa cost? E-visa: $40 (single entry) or $80 (multiple entry); embassy visa: $30–$80; exemptions: no cost thaievisa.go.th.

• Can visas be extended at the border? Exemptions and e-visas are non-extendable; embassy visas may be extendable with a sponsor thaievisa.go.th.

• What are the penalties for overstaying? Fines of 500 THB/day ($15/day); potential exit bans or deportation travel.state.gov.

• Is Visa on Arrival available? No, discontinued in 2022; use exemptions or apply for e-visas at thaievisa.go.th thaievisa.go.th.

Enhance your visa-prepared Thailand journey with eco-conscious tours from Legend Travel Group:

• Thailand Cultural Eco-Tour ($25–$40/person, 1 day): Guided temple and market tour with sustainable practices.

• Thailand Cultural and Adventure Trail ($80–$150/person, 2 days): Explore cultural sites and eco-friendly activities.

• Thailand Explorer ($150–$250/person, 3 days): Multi-site adventure with eco-lodges and community-focused activities. Prices include guides, transport, and fees; group discounts available. Explore options at legendtravelgroup.com or contact sales@legendtravelgroup.com / WhatsApp (+84 825862222) for your Thailand Travel plans.

Mastering Thailand Visa Border Crossing with cultural etiquette—modest attire, polite greetings like “sawasdee,” and visa-smart planning—unlocks a vibrant, eco-friendly journey through this Southeast Asian gem. With tour costs from $15–$150, sustainable Thailand Tours, and attractions like Bangkok’s Grand Palace and Chiang Mai’s temples, this trip offers adventure and sustainability for international travelers. Whether choosing a self-guided or guided experience with Thailand Travel, leverage visa exemptions or apply for e-visas early via thaievisa.go.th, and respect local customs for the best experience. Note that Visa on Arrival is no longer available; plan accordingly. Safe travels!

Sources:

• thaiembassy.com

• thaievisa.go.th

• travel.state.gov

• tourismthailand.org

• vinpearl.com