Cannon Fort Cat Ba: A Historical Gem with Stunning Views and Must-Do Activities

Located just 2 km from Cat Ba Town in Cat Hai District, Hai Phong, Cannon Fort is a historical and scenic treasure within the Cat Ba Archipelago, a UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve. Positioned at 177 meters above sea level, the fort offers unparalleled views of Lan Ha Bay, Cat Ba’s beaches, and distant Halong Bay, making it one of the island’s top viewpoints. Its military significance spans three wars—World War II under Japanese control, the First Indochina War under the French, and the Vietnam War under the Viet Cong—making it a poignant site for learning about Vietnam’s resilience. With its preserved cannons, U-shaped tunnels, and small museum, Cannon Fort combines adventure, history, and natural beauty. Legend Travel Group’s guided tours ($20-$45 per person) provide expert insights, transportation, and access to this iconic site, often paired with kayaking or cycling adventures.

Constructed in 1940 by the French, Cannon Fort was strategically built to defend Vietnam’s northeastern coastline, overlooking the East Sea. During World War II, the Japanese used it as a command post, followed by the French during the First Indochina War (1946-1954). In the Vietnam War (1955-1975), the Viet Cong utilized its vantage point to monitor American naval forces, with its two massive cannons—each weighing tons and capable of firing 40 km—playing a critical role. Today, the fort is a national monument, opened to tourists since June 13, 2010, preserving relics like artillery, ammunition depots, and a “Love Room” museum showcasing soldiers’ artifacts. Its U-shaped tunnel, once a shelter for up to 500 people, offers a glimpse into wartime life.

1. Explore Historical Relics

Wander through the fort’s underground tunnels, bunkers, and command areas, built with sturdy concrete to withstand attacks. The “Love Room” museum displays weapons, photographs, and personal items left by soldiers, offering a moving historical narrative. The two French-made cannons from 1910, No. 1 and No. 2, are highlights, with No. 1 historically used to target Hai Phong’s port. Entry includes access to all relics, with guided tours ($10-$15 extra) providing detailed context.

2. Capture Panoramic Views

From the fort’s astronomical observatory, enjoy 360-degree views of Lan Ha Bay, Cat Ba Town, and beaches like Cat Co 1 and 2. The karst-dotted seascape is especially stunning at sunrise (5:30-6:30 AM) or sunset (5:30-6:30 PM), when golden hues illuminate the bay. Large binoculars enhance the experience, perfect for spotting distant islets like Monkey Island or Clogs Island. Legend Travel Group’s photography tours ($30-$50 per person) include optimal timing and tips for capturing the scenery.

3. Hike to the Fort

Reach Cannon Fort via a 20-30 minute hike from Cat Ba Town, covering 2 km of paved, steep paths. The trail offers scenic views of the island’s coastline and jungles, ideal for moderately fit visitors. Wear sturdy shoes and bring water ($0.50-$1 per bottle). Alternatively, rent a motorbike ($5-$8 per day) or take a taxi ($2-$4 one-way). Legend Travel Group’s tours include transport to the entrance, ensuring a hassle-free visit.

4. Relax at the Terrace Café

Unwind at the fort’s small terrace café, offering Vietnamese coffee ($1-$2), coconut water ($1.50), and snacks ($2-$4). The café’s open-air setting is perfect for enjoying the bay views, especially during high season (October-April) when it’s fully operational. It’s an ideal spot for reflection after exploring the fort’s historical sites.

5. Learn Through Guided Tours

Join a guided tour to deepen your understanding of Cannon Fort’s role in Vietnam’s wars. Legend Travel Group’s half-day tours ($20-$45 per person) include a knowledgeable guide, entry fees ($3.50 per person, 80,000 VND), and transport. Private tours ($80-$120 per group) offer customizable schedules, ideal for families or history buffs.

• From Cat Ba Town: A 2-km journey takes 10 minutes by taxi ($2-$4), motorbike ($5-$8 rental per day), or 20-30 minutes on foot. Follow signs from the town center to Cannon Fort Road, a steep but well-paved path. Electric buggies ($0.50 per ride) are available for groups but less reliable.

• From Hanoi: Travel to Cat Ba via bus and ferry (3.5-4 hours, $13-$18 one-way), then take a taxi or motorbike to the fort. Legend Travel Group’s packages ($80-$150 per person) include round-trip transportation, Cannon Fort visits, and additional Cat Ba activities.

• From Hai Phong: A ferry or speedboat from Binh Wharf to Cat Ba (45-60 minutes, $6-$10) connects to a taxi or motorbike to the fort.

• From Halong Bay: Take a ferry from Tuan Chau Port to Gia Luan Port (1 hour, $7-$12), then a 45-minute taxi ride ($10-$15) to Cat Ba Town, followed by a short trip to the fort.

Entrance Fee: $3.50 per person (80,000 VND), with free entry for children under 15. Open daily from 7 AM to 6 PM.

Recent visitor feedback suggests occasional access restrictions due to military oversight, with some reporting barriers 600 meters from the viewpoint. However, Cannon Fort remains officially open, with no consistent reports of closures. To ensure entry, book a guided tour with Legend Travel Group, which coordinates with local authorities. The fort’s paths have been restored for tourist safety, and the small museum has added new exhibits, including wartime maps and soldier diaries, as of recent updates. Avoid visiting during heavy rain (July-August), as paths can become slippery.

• Best Time to Visit: October to April offers clear skies and mild temperatures (15-25°C), ideal for hiking and photography. November is particularly recommended for fewer crowds and comfortable weather. Avoid May to September due to rain and humidity.

• What to Bring: Sunscreen, a hat, sturdy footwear, water ($0.50-$1), and a camera. Carry Vietnamese Dong (VND) for entry fees and café purchases, as cards are rarely accepted.

• Respect the Site: As a national monument, avoid littering, vandalism, or disturbing relics. Stay on designated paths to preserve the environment.

• Accessibility: The steep hike may be challenging for those with mobility issues, but motorbike or taxi access is available to the entrance. Some tunnel areas have narrow passages, unsuitable for claustrophobic visitors.

• Combine with Other Attractions: Legend Travel Group’s tours ($25-$60 per person) pair Cannon Fort with Viet Hai Village, Cai Beo Floating Village, or Monkey Island for a full Cat Ba experience. Kayaking in Lan Ha Bay ($5-$10 per hour) is a great add-on.

Legend Travel Group, a trusted local tour operator, ensures a seamless and enriching visit to Cannon Fort with:

• Expert Guides: Local historians provide in-depth wartime stories and cultural context.

• Small Groups: 4-10 participants for personalized attention.

• Comprehensive Packages: Day tours ($20-$45 per person), multi-day adventures ($80-$150 per person), or private tours ($80-$150 per group) include transport, entry fees, and additional activities.

• Sustainable Tourism: Support for local communities and eco-friendly practices.

• Hassle-Free Logistics: Hotel pickup, boat transfers, and permits handled for a stress-free trip.

Contact us at +84 825862222 or info@legendtravelgroup.com to book your Cannon Fort adventure today!

Cannon Fort in Cat Ba, a historic gem perched 177 meters above Lan Ha Bay, offers a captivating blend of Vietnam’s military past and breathtaking coastal vistas, enchanting visitors with its wartime relics and panoramic views. Built by the French in the 1940s and used during the Vietnam War, this fortress provides a profound historical journey through tunnels, cannons, and a small museum, alongside stunning sights of limestone karsts and emerald waters. Legend Travel Group’s Cat Ba Tours guide you through this iconic site, ensuring a sustainable Cat Ba Travel experience that supports local conservation and communities. Whether exploring bunkers or capturing sunset views, Cannon Fort promises an unforgettable adventure. Don’t miss out—browse our exclusive tour packages and book your eco-friendly journey today to experience Vietnam’s coastal gem!
Ready to uncover the history and beauty of Cannon Fort? Reserve your sustainable tour with Legend Travel Group and dive into Cat Ba’s unforgettable wonders

Author Bio: Written by Tony Bùi, with over 20 years of experience in the travel industry, guiding 100,000+ travellers across Southeast Asia. This guide draws from firsthand insights, guest feedback from Legend Travel Group surveys.

Sources:

• Cannon Fort Information: localvietnam.com, bestpricetravel.com, govntravel.com, evendo.com, luxtraveldmc.com